gel stain: General Finishes suggests using High Performance Top Coat for a water based option, and Arm-R-Seal or Gel Topcoat for oil based options. I found this out pretty quickly the first time I used it. Yes. Penetrating wood stains are not intended to be a surface finish. Apply More Stain Stain becomes sticky on a wooden surface because it doesn't have a binder, such as you find in paint or varnish. They are messy to apply, if you are looking to solve one of the biggest problems in wood finishing, blotching on pine, use the gel stain. Gel stain initially dries super fast, so you have to wipe it off pretty quickly to get the the excess pigment off or you end up with the sticky stuff that never seems to dry. Watch how I used the Kensington Black Gel Stain in this Facebook Live video. I've also used Fast Drying Polyurethane Varnish to seal the stain and help it to dry quickly. It is recommended that you clean the surface first. Most of the gel stains are oil-based, so if you are looking to thin and clean them, use mineral spirits. Avoid applying light stains over dark paint, as the stain will be less likely to show up on the surface. Apply Varathane Premium Gel Stain liberally to the surface using a brush or lint-free cloth. Minwax ® PolyShades ® provides rich wood color and long lasting protection while enhancing the wood grain. Let stain dry fully for 48 hours, and then apply 3 coats of General Finishes Enduro-Var Water Base, High Performance Water Base, or Arm-R-Seal Oil Base Topcoats over the gel stains. More humid the room, the longer it takes to dry. 2.) Applying a deck stain and sealer with high quality is absolute of no use if you don’t let it adequately dry. Yes! The varnish can be applied over the tacky stain. Gel stain will not require you to sand the product to a raw wood finish. Wet or tacky Gel Stain can be removed easily with a rag moistened with mineral spirits. Proper surface preparation is necessary to ensure adhesion, so make sure you follow preparation tips provided in this Guide. 10-13-2016 01:45 PM . Either wipe the surface clean or re-brush the area and start over again. 1147 posts in 1466 days . If you would like to learn more about how to use the gel stain over the existing stain, read my post here. home | projects | blog. Apply a liberal coat of Gel Stain with a firm synthetic brush or lint-free rag and work the stain across and into the grain uniformly, feathering out streaks while the stain is wet. I’ve also had great success using gel varnish. This cleaner is the; Now that you have been educated by the gel stain complete guide, it’s time to show some projects. Please use the following guidelines: To ensure the color fastness of Minwax Wood Finish prior to applying Minwax Water-Based Polyurethane: 1.) Please use the following guidelines: To ensure the color fastness of Minwax Wood Finish prior to applying Minwax Water-Based Polyurethane: Use a gel stain for full coverage over the paint. Before you start with applying the gel stain, don’t forget to put on your gloves. Spread the varnish over the entire surface with long, even strokes. Time Limit to Dry Stain Before Polyurethane: The Best Practice! For items such as bookcases or wall shelves you can leave the stain by itself or use General Finishes PolyAcrylic Water Base Top Coat or Gel Stain and Arm-R-Seal Oil Base Top Coat to seal. The Bartley Collection Ltd. has been making gel stains and varnishes for 30 years. Water based polyurethane over gel stain. Work in manageable areas. You can identify them using their thickness, which is like mayonnaise. When using a water-based product over an oil-based product, such as water-based High Performance Topcoat over oil-based Gel Stain, wait 72 hours before applying the water-based product. You may apply the Minwax Water Based Polyurethane over a fully cured Minwax Wood Finish Stain (oil-based). Allow to dry 8-10 hours. Finally, get rid of any remaining particles with a combination of damp and dry paper towels. SUBJECT: Minwax Water Based Polyurethane Over Minwax Wood Finish Stains. The stain will probably get mixed up with the poly. And … If you want to touch up furniture with a polyurethane finish without completely refinishing the piece, you can use a polyurethane stain blend like those sold on Minwax.com. To darken the color, apply additional coats of Minwax ® Gel Stain repeating directions for application of first coat. Remove excess stain in the direction of the wood grain. Applying Polyurethane. Now if you don't remove the underlying stain in the wood, then whatever you put over it will just sit on top. Then work with the grain to even out color. Applying a Water-Based Polyurethane . The gel stain on the left imparts an even color over the whole piece of wood. Water-based polyurethanes don't match well with oil-based stains, so if you're applying over stain you'll want to "rough up" the stained surface slightly before applying your water-based polyurethane, using some synthetic steel wool. I like to use the gel stain over the existing stain because you do not have to strip the original finishes. Do be sure to wear gloves because the stain will get all over your hands. Step 3 – Apply the gel stain. Use a light hand and don’t apply too much pressure. Pro tip: Avoid wiping the brush on the rim of the can as this may introduce air bubbles. Minwax ® PolyShades ® combines beautiful oil based wood stain and polyurethane in one simple step. First apply stain going against the grain to fill in pores. To help dry the stain, turn on a fan to remove moisture out of the air. Did you know that you can apply gel stain directly over paint? If the stain begins to dry before you wipe it off, you're tackling too much area; this is more likely to happen using water-based stain. Apply the First Coat of Polyurethane. Immediately wipe it off with a dry cloth. Gel Stain. Flat surfaces two coats, rest is one coat. PolyShades® will work over stained wood (meaning it does not have a clear protective finish) or wood topcoated with a polyurethane-based finish. I used Rustoleum's Ultimate Wood Stain in Dark Walnut. These products start life much the same as their liquid counter-parts. Lacquer Stain. There are no significant advantages or disadvantages of applying water-based polyurethane over oil-based. My question is, if it is still tacky in the morning, can I polyurethane over it and it dry? « back to Finishing forum. Polyurethane stain blends are available in the most-common wood stain colors. It can be applied over only lightly sanded pieces just as well. GEL STAIN DYE STAIN What puts the “gel” in gel stains? Plus, it won't last very long. Within 24 hours of applying the seal coat, brush on a coat of finish right from the can. How to use General Finishes Gel Stain over an existing finish, no stripper, no sanding to raw wood, just a nice new wood finish. Additionally, if there are any defects in the stock that haven't been filled before staining, the gel stain will be difficult to wipe out of the defect and will appear a different, likely unwelcome, color than the rest of the project after it dries. Pick a gel stain in a color darker than the initial paint color. Now (thanks to your post) I’m about to tackle two painted staircases! I just covered a large pine + maple project with General Finishes black gel stain. As such, be careful not to over-apply the stain to such intersections. I used Java Gel by General Finishes for the top of the buffet as well as the table top. like a nail polish. Let the surface rest and dry out thoroughly within the following 30 minutes. You may apply the Minwax Water Based Polyurethane over a fully cured Minwax Wood Finish Stain (oil-based). Forum topic by Carloz: posted 10-13-2016 01:45 PM: 6358 views: 0 times favorited: 5 replies: Carloz. Stain Application: Apply a liberal amount of stain evenly with a brush or clean cloth. This is exactly what it sounds like: polyurethane blended with stain so that you can apply it over a polyurethane finish. TSP is not a stripper. Apply polyurethane using a bristle or foam brush about 2″ wide. Many of the older finishes are not polyurethane based, so testing is a must! Wait 3 minutes and remove the excess stain with a clean cloth, wiping in the direction of the grain. To properly stain and finish wood, you can't cheat and just put a 'coat' on top of something else! I’ve done this with success all around our 103 yr old home. As I mentioned before I used *General Finishes Gel Stain in “Java”. Be sure to like and follow my page there and join the conversations. The condition of the wood does not play as big of a role in the finished result of the gel stain – the knots in your knotty pines will look less pronounced when the job is done. Pros/Cons of Applying Water Based Polyurethane Over Oil Based. I applied it about 4. I used a foam brush to apply a thick layer of the stain, then used staining pads to wipe it off. *If you choose to use High Performance, make sure that you wait 72 hours between the two products since you are moving from an oil based product to a water based product and it is essential that the first is dry before applying the second. Until I came across your site I had also planned to paint a faux runner! If you want to laze out and not do the work, then just get paint. There are water-based polyurethanes not suitable for application over lacquer or shellac. You can apply the first coat full strength or thinned up to half with paint thinner, making, in effect, a wiping varnish. The dye stain on the right creates a blotchy finish on the face grain and an ugly, dark end grain. Foam works well and eliminates the chore of cleaning, because the brushes are cheap and thus disposable. Overlapping stain on previously stained areas causes uneven colors. As a result, your poly will take the longest time to settle, sometimes even worse. Polyurethane over oil stain..still tacky! But you must follow ONE simple rule to ensure the best possible finish: the underlying finish must be absolutely dry. Have not used on floors but on old white painted trim. Can I use gel stain over polyurethane? When the solvent evaporates, all … Wipe brush often on a lint-free rag to remove excess stain. Let stand for 2-5 minutes and wipe off excess with a clean soft cloth, using light and even pressure. Then, while you are waiting for it to dry when it's on too thick, dust grabs on to it and it looks even worse. Apply the stain to the wood liberally with a sponge or soft cloth. 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